The earliest references to the mysterious country called Hyperborea go back centuries. Back in the 7th century BC, the ancient Greek poet Hesiod, the founder of didactic poetry, talks about it in the poem "Theogony" ("Genealogy of the gods"). The historian Herodotus also does not pass over in silence this mysterious land; sings to her the odes of Homer. The Roman poet Ovid does not lag behind them.

These respected masters of the ancient world describe Hyperborea as a northern country inhabited by intelligent and hardworking people. Diligence, peacefulness, purity of thoughts of these people were noticed by the gods. Apollo himself drew attention to the northerners, called them Hyperboreans and began to provide them with all kinds of patronage.

The Hyperboreans, by their nature, were talented people with a very well-developed artistic taste. This, basically, attracted the powerful celestial. Every winter, Apollo left his native Delphi and appeared in their lands to take a break from worries and labors in the circle of poets, artists, singers and simply refined natures with a lively mind and refined speech.

Judging by ancient sources, at that time, a subtropical climate reigned in the northern latitudes, so it is not surprising that people of art settled in this fertile, in all respects, region. Here was born Abaris - soothsayer and priest of Apollo. Gaia and Uranus conceived on these lands Aristeas, an ancient Greek hero.

The warm breath of the ocean contributed to the birth of not only highly artistic natures, but also people with an extraordinary technical mindset. Many architectural masterpieces in the lands of Ancient Greece are proof of this. A striking example is the Temple of Apollo at Delphi. It was built by the Hyperboreans in honor of the victory of the son of Zeus over the monster Python. The soothsayer at this luxurious temple was in charge of the Pythia - Hyperborean.

The celestials loved the northern people so much that even the sea washing their lands was called the Kronid sea - in honor of the father of Zeus, the god Kron. This location is expensive and requires a lot. The Hyperboreans honorably justified the trust of the gods, giving no cause for discontent by word or deed. Their life was an example of the highest spirituality and purity for all the peoples of the Ancient World.

Odes in honor of Hyperborea can, quite naturally, cause skepticism in modern man. After all, poetic natures, praising the amazing land, are completely devoid of objectivity and a rational view of things. But it is impossible to dismiss the opinion of Pliny the Elder - the greatest ancient Roman scientist.

This amazing man created the world's first encyclopedia - "Natural History". In it, he talks about Hyperborea as a country located beyond the Riphean mountains, on the other side of Aquilon. In other words, these are the lands "beyond Boreas" or "beyond the north."

On the Riphean mountains (according to ancient Greek mythology) lived the north wind Boreas. Aquilon, this is the ancient Roman name for the northeast or north wind, its divine essence corresponds to the ancient Greek Boreas.

Pliny the Elder argued that in those places are the loops of the world and the extreme limits of the circulation of the luminaries. Daylight hours last six months, and human life is very long and happy. Death is a rare guest there and comes only to those who are tired of happiness and fed up with earthly blessings.

But Hyperborea was known not only to the ubiquitous Romans. The amazing northern land is mentioned in the Indian Rigveda, in the Iranian Avesta. Chinese historical chronicles speak of it. The German epic and the Scandinavian saga also tell a lot about the harsh nature with many months of night and the same length of the day.

A detailed description of the northern lights by peoples living much to the south finally sweep away all doubts that, as a result of a natural cataclysm that led to a sharp cooling in the lands of Hyperborea, the ethnic group living there was forced to leave the once fertile continent and migrate to other, more suitable for edge life.

An important proof of the existence of this mysterious land is the Atlas published in 1595 by the Flemish cartographer Gerard Mercator (1512-1594). Published by his son Rudolf immediately after the death of his father.

The Atlas consists of a set of maps and descriptions of European states. The work is unique. Even today it is of great interest to a narrow circle of cartographers. The general public, which is not much interested in map projections, is attracted by only one map.

Map
Hyperborea
(Arctids)

It depicts the mainland, belted around the entire perimeter by a mountain range. In the center is a huge lake, with four full-flowing rivers flowing from it. Rivers divide the earth into four approximately equal parts. In the very center of the lake is an island. Mount Meru rises on it. According to ancient legends, this is the universal mountain of the ancestors of the Indo-European peoples.

The mysterious mainland on the map is called Arctida, it is washed by the sea, and land is depicted behind it. All the curves of its coastlines are painfully familiar to every modern person. These are the northern borders of Eurasia and America. Greenland and Iceland lie in the palm of your hand. They are buried in the greenery of the forests. There is not even a hint of eternal ice and permafrost.

Gerard Mercator lived a long life, traveled a lot. Based on some secret knowledge, he created this document and included it in his Atlas. The loving son published his father's works, involuntarily making him involved in the northern land, sung in ancient poems.

The search for Hyperborea

Everything romantic and incomprehensible always arouses great interest among people. For the last three hundred years, Arctida has carried the mysterious halo of an ancient civilization. This question could not be overlooked by any person who has ever heard this word. Naturally, in the first place, everyone was worried about where the mysterious land was located.

Of great interest were the ruins of powerful ancient structures: fortifications, towers, found in Northern Scotland, on the Orkney and Shetland Islands. Their age is much older than the Roman and Norman fortifications. There is no doubt that a powerful and highly developed civilization once existed here, but is it Hyperborea?

Why shouldn't she end up in Greenland, on the Kola Peninsula, on Taimyr, or drown in the waters of the Arctic Ocean. For example, the underwater ridges of Lomonosov and Mendeleev, which are located just near the North Pole, could well have been fertile lands in the distant past, where the favorites of the gods lived.

At the beginning of the twentieth century, among Russian researchers, the opinion was strengthened that Arctida was located on the Kola Peninsula. This was facilitated by the expeditions of individual enthusiasts who got acquainted with the Lapps - the people who inhabited this inhospitable land with a cold climate.

There was talk of sacred three-dimensional images carved on granite rocks. They could be approached only through secret clearings buried in virgin impenetrable forests. It was said that those who mastered the secret of the ancient people become equal with the gods in power and power over people.

A serious scientific expedition to the Kola Peninsula was needed. This was interrupted by the First World War. Then the pellet revolution, and the question of the search for Arctida (Hyperborea) was postponed indefinitely.

Only in the early 1920s did they return to this topic. Moreover, the initiator was none other than one of the leaders of the Bolshevik government, the head of the Cheka, Mr. Dzerzhinsky Felix Edmundovich.

Where, when, under what circumstances he learned about Arctida is unknown. Most likely, at one time he read popular science literature about a fabulous ancient country and put the information received in his memory.

The person who was ready to carry out an expedition deep into the Kola Peninsula was Alexander Vasilievich Barchenko (1881-1937). In the early twenties he worked at the Institute of Professor Vladimir Mikhailovich Bekhterev (1857-1927).

The venerable scientist became interested in a strange disease that was widespread among the northern peoples. It was called measurement (Arctic hysteria), arose spontaneously, for no apparent reason, and represented the repetition of movements of people nearby, and the unquestioning execution of any commands. The attacks lasted for two to three hours, and the duration of the disease itself was several days.

In 1920, Barchenko, as part of a small expedition, went to the Kola Peninsula, to the area of ​​\u200b\u200bLake Lovozero. This is almost the center of the peninsula. The climate around is very severe: tundra, impenetrable taiga, hills. Frosty and dark polar night gives way to gloomy and cold summer.

Here he meets the Lapps, learns from them local legends, legends, beliefs that point to the mystical aura of these places. Barchenko himself at one time was fond of palmistry, the occult, paranormal phenomena, so all this information finds a lively response in his soul.

In 1922, he, at the head of a group of six people, crossed Lovozero and set off towards Seydozero, which was considered sacred by the local people.

Image
"Old Man"
on the rock

As a result of this expedition, the researchers discovered two massive rectangular granite stones, oriented by their faces to the cardinal points, a stone pyramid; colossal, in its size, the image of the human figure of the "Old Man" on the rock.

According to the legend told by the Lapps, Chud tribes came to these lands a long time ago. They wanted to conquer the locals, but in a fierce battle they were defeated and fled. The two main leaders of the unlucky conquerors rushed on fast horses to the water to avoid capture. The speed of the animals was so great that they did not have time to slow down at the lake and hit the coastal cliff. The bodies of the invaders were forever imprinted on the gray stone in the form of a human outline resembling an old man.

On the land of Rogovsky Island, located in the very middle of Seydozero, several holes were found in the ground, clearly made by human hands and littered with stones. When approaching these manholes, the members of the expedition began to experience a terrible headache, depression and pathological horror.

All these finds directly indicated the presence of some ancient civilization in these lands. After returning to Moscow, Barchenko makes a presentation at the Bekhterev Institute. His report makes a splash in the scientific community. They begin to talk about the Kola Peninsula as the land that is the ancestor of the entire human race, that is, they assume that it is this very mysterious Hyperborea or Arctida.

The further course of events causes alert bewilderment. Barchenko meets with Dzerzhinsky, talks with him for a very long time; the content of their conversation is unknown. But already in 1923, another expedition was equipped in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bSeidozero and Lovozero.

It is headed by Arnold Kolbanovsky. As part of his team, observers from the local administration and the guide of the Barchenko expedition are Mikhail Rasputin. They go all the way that Barchenko and his people went before them, a year ago.

Kolbanovsky's report completely refutes the report that made so much noise in the scientific world. According to him: the image of the "Old Man" - dark layers created by the wind in a sheer rock; pyramid - a natural swelling of rocky soil on a mountain peak; mysterious manholes leading deep underground do not exist.

The newspaper "Polyarnaya Zvezda" writes a devastating article about Barchenko's expedition. He is accused of hoaxing and juggling facts. It would seem that after that you can safely put an end to a scientific career. But nothing like that. The "hoaxer" continues to work and enjoys well-deserved respect from his fellow scientists.

Very soon, strange things begin to happen to the members of the Barchenko expedition. Mikhail Rasputin died tragically in 1924. In 1926, the reporter Semyonov was drowning. In 1927, the astronomer Alexander Kondiaini ends up in the camps, where he ends his days in the early thirties. Barchenko's student and his secretary, who were also members of this ill-fated expedition, die of an unknown infection in 1928.

Alexander Vasilyevich himself was repressed in 1937 together with his wife. In the same year they were both shot. No one is left alive who could tell about the true finds found in the hard-to-reach lands of the Kola Peninsula.

The conclusion suggests itself: Barchenko and his people found something in the area of ​​​​Seydozero and Lovozero that went against the official doctrine of the Bolsheviks about the materialistic perception of the world. The regime ruling in the country at that time cut off all ends, naively believing that mystical secrets would never become the property of mankind.

So did Hyperborea or Arctida exist? This mystery has not yet been solved. But people at all times sought to satisfy their curiosity. There will be more than one expedition to the cold northern lands, there will be new discoveries, and, in the end, we will learn everything about the mysterious land, which is considered the ancestral home of all mankind.

The article was written by ridar-shakin

ARCTIDA (Hyperborea)

ARCTIDA (Hyperborea) - a hypothetical ancient continent or a large island that existed in the north of the Earth, in the region of the North Pole and was inhabited by a once powerful civilization. The name is formed just from the location, Hyperborea - this is what is located in the far north, "behind the north wind Boreas", in the Arctic. Until now, the fact of the existence of Arctida-Hyperborea has not been confirmed, except for ancient Greek legends and the image of this land area on old engravings, for example, on the map of Gerard MERCATOR published by his son Rudolf in 1595. This map depicts the legendary mainland Arctida in the center, around the coast of the Northern Ocean with easily recognizable modern islands and rivers.

By the way, this map itself gave rise to many questions from researchers. For example, on it in the area near the mouth of the Ob on this map the inscription "Golden woman" is placed. Is this the same legendary miraculous statue, a symbol of knowledge and power, that has been sought throughout Siberia for centuries?

Here is given its exact binding to the area - go and find it!

According to the descriptions of the same ancient Greek chroniclers, Arctida supposedly had a favorable climate, where 4 large rivers flowed out of the central sea (lake) and flowed into the ocean, due to which Arctida looks like a "round shield with a cross" on the map. The Hyperboreans, the inhabitants of Arctida, ideal in their structure, were especially loved by the god Apollo (his priests and servants existed in Arctida). According to some ancient schedule, Apollo appeared in these lands every time exactly 19 years later. In general, the Hyperboreans were close to the gods no less, and perhaps more than the "god-loved" Ethiopians, feaks and lotophages. By the way, many Greek gods, the same Apollo, the well-known Hercules, Perseus and other less famous heroes had one epithet - Hyperborean ...

Maybe this is also why life in the happy Arctida, along with reverent prayers, was accompanied by songs, dances, feasts and general unending fun. In Arctida, even death came only from fatigue and satiety with life, more precisely from suicide - having experienced all kinds of pleasure and tired of life, the old Hyperboreans usually threw themselves into the sea.

Wise Hyperboreans possessed a huge amount of knowledge, the most advanced at that time. It was the natives of these places, the Apollonian sages Abaris and Aristaeus (who were considered both servants and hypostasis of Apollo), who taught the Greeks to compose poems and hymns, and for the first time discovered the basic wisdom, music, and philosophy. Under their leadership, the famous Delphic temple was built... These teachers, as the chronicles reported, also owned the symbols of the god Apollo, among which were an arrow, a raven, a laurel with miraculous power.

The following legend has been preserved about Arctida: once its inhabitants presented the first crop grown in these places to Apollo himself on Delos. But the girls sent with gifts were forcibly left on Delos, and some were even raped. After that, faced with the savagery of other peoples, the cultural Hyperboreans no longer went far from their land for the purpose of sacrifice, but piled up gifts on the border with a neighboring country, and then other peoples transferred the gifts to Apollo for a fee.

The historian of the ancient world Pliny the Elder took the description of an unknown country very seriously. From his notes, the location of a little-known country is almost unambiguously traced. Getting to Arctida, according to Pliny, was difficult (for people, but not for Hyperboreans who could fly), but not so impossible, it was only necessary to jump over some northern Hyperborean mountains: "Beyond these mountains, on the other side of Aquilon, happy people... who are called Hyperboreans, reach a very advanced age and are glorified by wonderful legends... The sun shines there for half a year, and this is only one day when the Sun does not hide... from the spring equinox to the autumn equinox, the luminaries there only rise once a year at the summer solstice, and they set only at the winter ... This country is all in the sun, with a fertile climate and is devoid of any harmful wind. Homes for these inhabitants are groves, forests; the cult of the Gods is managed by individuals and the whole society; there strife and all sorts of illnesses are unknown. Death comes there only from satiety with life... One cannot doubt the existence of this people..."

There is another indirect evidence of the former existence of a highly developed polar civilization. Seven years before Magellan's first circumnavigation of the world, the Turk Piri REIS compiled a map of the world, on which not only America and the Strait of Magellan were marked, but also Antarctica, which Russian navigators were to discover only 300 years later ... The coastline and some details of the relief are presented on it with such accuracy, which can only be achieved with aerial photography, and even shooting from space.

The southernmost continent of the planet on the Piri Reis map is devoid of ice cover! It has rivers and mountains. The distances between the continents have been slightly changed, which confirms the fact of their drift. A short entry in the diaries of Piri Reis says that he compiled his map based on materials from the era of Alexander the Great. How did they know about Antarctica in the 4th century BC?

By the way, in the 1970s, the Soviet Antarctic expedition found that the ice shell covering the continent is at least 20 thousand years old, it turns out that the age of the real primary source of information is at least 200 centuries. And if so, then it turns out that when the map was compiled, perhaps there was a developed civilization on Earth that in such ancient times managed to achieve such colossal successes in cartography?

The best contender for the best cartographers of that time could be the Hyperboreans, since they also lived at the pole, only not at the south, but at the north, which, we recall, were both free of ice and cold at that time. The ability to fly that the Hyperboreans had made it possible to fly from pole to pole. Perhaps this explains the mystery why the original map was drawn up as if the observer were in Earth's orbit ...

But, soon, as we already know, the polar cartographers died or disappeared, and the polar regions were covered with ice ... Where do their further traces lead?

It is believed that the highly developed civilization of Hyperborea, which died as a result of a climatic cataclysm, left behind descendants in the person of the Aryans, and those, in turn, the Slavs and Russians ...

The search for Hyperborea is akin to the search for the lost Atlantis, with the only difference being that part of the land still remains from the sunken Hyperborea - this is the north of present-day Russia. However, vague interpretations (this is already one's own private opinion) allow us to say that Atlantis and Hyperborea could be the same continent in general ... Like it or not, future expeditions should approach the solution of the great mystery to some extent.

In the north of Russia, numerous geological parties have repeatedly encountered traces of the activities of the ancients, however, none of them purposefully set their own goals.
purpose of searching for the Hyperboreans.

In 1922, in the region of Seydozero and Lovozero in the Murmansk region, an expedition led by Barchenko and Kondiaina took place, which was engaged in ethnographic, psychophysical and simply geographical research.

By chance or not by chance, the search engines stumbled upon a strange manhole that goes underground. The scientists failed to penetrate inside - a strange unaccountable fear interfered, an almost palpable horror literally rushing out of the black pharynx.

One of the locals said that "the feeling was like being skinned alive!" A collective photograph has been preserved [published in NG-Science, October 1997], in which 13 members of the expedition were photographed next to the mystical manhole. After returning to Moscow, the materials of the expedition were studied very carefully, including at the Lubyanka. It's hard to believe, but the expedition of A. Barchenko is still at the stage
preparation was personally supported by Felix DZERDZHINSKY. And this was in the most hungry years for Soviet Russia, immediately after the end of the civil war! Which indirectly speaks for the fact that not all the goals of the expedition are known to us reliably. It is now difficult to figure out what exactly Barchenko went to Seydozero for, the leader was repressed and shot, the materials he obtained were never published.

In the 1990s, Doctor of Philosophical Sciences Valery Nikitich DEMIN drew attention to the very meager memories of Barchenko's finds that have come down to us, and when he studied local legends in detail and compared them with Greek ones, he came to the conclusion - you need to look here!

The places are really amazing, Seydozero still inspires awe or at least respect among the locals. Just a century or two ago, its southern shore was the most honorable place for burial in a stone grave for shamans and other respected members of the Sami people. For them, the name of Seydozero and the afterlife were simply one and the same. It was even allowed to fish here only one day a year... In Soviet times, the area north of the lake was considered a strategic resource base; large reserves of rare earth metals were discovered here. Now Seydozero and Lovozero are famous for the frequent appearance of various anomalous phenomena, and even ... a small tribe of snow people extremely rampant in the local taiga ...

In 1997-1999, in the same place, under the leadership of V. Demin, searches were again undertaken, only this time the remains of the ancient civilization of Arctida. And the news was not long in coming. So far, during the expeditions "Hyperborea-97" and "Hyperborea-98" were found: several destroyed ancient buildings, including a stone "observatory" on Mount Ninchurt, stone "road", "stairs", "Etruscan anchor", a well under Mount Quamdespaghk; some artificial ancient products were selected (for example, Alexander FEDOTOV, an adjuster from Revda, found a strange
metal "matryoshka"); several images of a "trident", "lotus", as well as a giant (70 m) rock cruciform image of a man "Old Man Koivu" known to all local old-timers (according to the legends, the defeated "foreign" Swedish god, defeated and embedded in a rock south of Karnasurta) were studied. .

As it turned out, the "Old Man Koivu" is formed by blackened stones, over which water has been oozing from the rock for centuries. With other finds, too, not everything is so simple. Professional geologists and archaeologists are skeptical about the above finds, considering all of them to be nothing more than a play of nature, Saami structures dating back up to several centuries, and remnants of the activities of Soviet geologists in the 1920s and 30s.

However, when studying the arguments "for" and "against" one cannot ignore the fact that it is always easier to criticize than to obtain evidence. There have been many cases in the history of science when researchers who have been criticized to the nines finally got their way. A classic example is the "non-professional" Heinrich SCHLIMANN, who found Troy where it "shouldn't be." To repeat such success, you need to at least be enthusiastic. All opponents of Professor Demin just call him "over-enthusiastic." So, we can say that there is some hope for the success of the search.

It is necessary to search, because it is not just about the traces of one of the ancient peoples, but about a very highly developed civilization, perhaps, according to V. Demin, the ancestral home of the Aryan, Slavic people, the place "where peoples came from." Could this be, in principle, in our unfriendly cold mosquito North? Do not rush to answer, once the climate of the present Russian North was much more favorable. As Lomonosov wrote, "in the northern regions in ancient times there were great heat waves, where elephants could be born and breed ... it was possible."

Perhaps a sharp cooling came as a result of some kind of cataclysm or as a result of a slight displacement of the earth's axis (according to the calculations of the ancient Babylonian astronomers and Egyptian priests, this happened 399 thousand years ago). However, the axis rotation option does not work - after all, according to the ancient Greek chronicles, a highly developed civilization lived in Hyperborea for only a few thousand years.
back and exactly AT THE NORTH POLE or near it (this is clearly seen from the descriptions, and these descriptions can be trusted, because it is impossible to invent and describe "from the head" the polar day in the way that it is visible at the pole and nowhere else).

Where this could be is unclear, at first glance there are not even islands near the North Pole. But ... there is a powerful underwater ridge, named after the discoverer of the Lomonosov ridge, next to it is the Mendeleev ridge. They really went to the bottom of the ocean relatively recently - according to geological concepts. If so, then the possible inhabitants of this hypothetical "Arktida", at least some of them, quite had time to move to the current continent in the area of ​​the Canadian Arctic Archipelago or on the Kola, Taimyr Peninsulas, and most likely in Russia east of the Lena Delta (exactly there,
where the ancients advised to look for the famous "Golden Woman")!

If Arctida-Hyperborea is not a myth, then what supported a warm climate in a large circumpolar territory? Powerful geothermal heat? A small country may well be warmed by the warmth of gushing geysers (like Iceland), but this will not save you from the onset of winter. And in the messages of the ancient Greeks there is no mention of thick plumes of steam (it was impossible not to notice them). And so it’s quite a good hypothesis: volcanoes and geysers heated Hyperborea, and then one fine day they also ruined it ...

Hypothesis two: perhaps the cause of the heat is a warm golf stream current? But now its heat is not enough to heat a large area (it seems to you any resident of the Murmansk region, where the "warm" Gulf Stream ends its course).

Maybe the current was stronger before? It may well be. Otherwise, we will be forced to assume that the heat in Hyperborea was generally of artificial origin! If, according to the same Greek historians, there, in this heavenly place of God, the problems of longevity, rational land use, free flight in the atmosphere and many others were solved, then why shouldn't the Hyperboreans "at the same time" solve the problem of climate control !?

* * * Directions to the search site for Arctida on Seydozero:
1) by train or passing to Olenegorsk, Murmansk region (from Moscow 1.5 days by train); by passing or by bus to Revda; then on foot or on a shift bus to the mine about 10 km; on foot about 15 km along the path through the pass strictly to the south to Seydozero; on foot about 10 km along the path along the shore of the lake to the only surviving hut on the shore of Seydozero ...

2) From Revda by bus to the village of Lovozero; go to the southern outskirts of the village; go on foot along the power line leading to the south (but not the one that leads to the west-south-west!), along the path and clearing (sometimes in swamps) along the coast of Lovozero about 30 km to Motka (hut on the banks of Lovozero) and the road leading to the west; about 2 km along it to the hut on Seydozero ...

3) From Lovozero, hire a motor boat from local residents, which will take you 1 hour to Motka and the road to Seydozero; along it to reach the hut.

instead of preface:

From an interview with Igor Kondratov, candidate of technical sciences, to journalist Matvey Tkachev, March 01, 2011.

- So when does our history - the history of the Rus begin?

- Our history of the Slavic-Aryans begins 604,381 years ago with the history of the Northern country of Daaria - the Gift of the Gods, another name - Severia, Hyperborea, Arctida. According to the concept of Academician Levashov, based on a number of scientific evidence, artifacts and chronicles, there were four white peoples: Da'Aryans, X'Aryans, Rassen and Svyatorus. Their origin does not fit into the theory of evolution, these peoples had a universal level of development and arose on an island in the Arctic Ocean (it was not like that then, there was a mild temperate climate). There were no earthlings there - Neanderthals, Cro-Magnons, whose evolution on Midgard-Earth (as our ancestors called it) followed Darwin. For the first time, the Map of Daaria was discovered in 1595 by Gerhard Mercator on the wall of one of the pyramids in Giza (see map). Until now, the remains of the majestic buildings of Daaria are found on the islands in the Arctic Ocean. By the way, the ancient Slavs and Aryans possessed fundamental knowledge about the material and non-material worlds, this knowledge was called the Vedas - Slavic-Aryan sacred traditions. After the death of Daaria, the survivors moved to Belovodie. This is where our story continues.

- And where was this Belovodie?

- Belovodye (Pyatirechye) - the land washed by the rivers Iriy (Irtysh), Ob, Yenisei, Angara and Lena. Later, the Clans of the Great Race settled along the Ishim and Tobol rivers. Thus, Pyatirechye turned into Semirechye ... And the place where the descendants of the white race settled was called Asiya (present-day Asia) - the country of the gods living on earth. 106,788 (2010 A.D.) years ago, at the confluence of the rivers Iriy (Irtysh) and Om, a new city, Asgard Iriysky, was founded, which stood for 106,308 years and was destroyed by the hordes of the Dzungars in 1530 AD. e. Now there is the city of Omsk.

- What was the name of this Slavic-Aryan territory then?

- Part of the ancient Slavic-Aryan empire, lying west of the Ripean (Ural) mountains, was called Rasseniya. The lands east of the Urals to the Pacific Ocean and further from Lukomorye to Central India bore the name of the Land of the Holy Race. RASA is an abbreviation of the phrase - "The Clans of Aesir of the Aesir Country". This civilization evolved rapidly and survived the catastrophe, as stated in the Vedas. This period of the history of the Slavs is not taught anywhere and is not disclosed, although it has more than six hundred thousand years.

Hyperborea, or Daaria.

Introduction

... if modern civilization is at most 10-12 thousand years old (and we know its history poorly), then the history of the Clans of the Race that once inhabited the legendary Hyperborea began about 500 million years ago. In general, about 1900 million years have passed since the first appearance on Earth of the Clans of the Race.

No, I did not make a reservation, but I put two concepts in their places:

1. History of the Races (First)" on Earth and

2. The history of the last mass settlement of Daaria, or Hyperborea, by the Races, otherwise - by the Clans of the Great Race, which has about 450 thousand years.

Below I offer a brief overview of the history of the Northern ancestral home of mankind - Hyperborea, it is Arctida, Daaria, Severia ... the country of Races - Race, Rus'. What, you didn't expect this? But this is exactly what the Vedas of the First speak about - the KNOWLEDGE of the Races, the First.

The mysterious country of Hyperborea

In the ancient written sources of Greece, India, Persia and other countries, there is a description of the peoples who inhabited the territory of circumpolar Russia more than 2.5 thousand years ago. Among the ancient states there was also the mysterious country of the Hyperboreans, practically unknown and unexplored today.

The encyclopedia says that the Hyperboreans are a people living on the other side of the north wind of Borea, which blows from the caves of the northern mountains. They are a fabulous people who lived in some kind of paradise country, eternally young, not knowing diseases, enjoying the uninterrupted "light of the heart." They did not know wars and even quarrels, they never fell under the vengeance of Nemesis and were dedicated to the god Apollo. Each of them could live up to 1000 years.

The question of who the Hyperboreans were has worried people at all times, but this question remains largely unresolved today. What do ancient sources say?

Literally, the ethnonym "Hyperboreans" means "those who live beyond Boreas (North wind)", or simply - "those who live in the North". Many ancient authors reported about them.

Herodotus (IV century BC) reports that the Hyperboreans lived beyond the Ripean mountains (Urals), behind the Scythians, to the north of them.

The Greek geographer Theopontus (4th century BC) gives information about the Hyperboreans, about which the demigod Silenus informs the Phrygian king Misad during their conversation: “Europe, Asia and Africa were islands surrounded on all sides by the ocean. Outside of this world, there is another island with many inhabitants. The large army of this island (the empire of Atlantis) tried to invade our lands by crossing the ocean. They reached the land of the Hyperboreans, whom everyone considered the happiest people in this part of the land (the polar part of modern Russia). But when the conquerors saw how the Hyperboreans (who had taken refuge in caves) lived, they considered them so unfortunate that they abandoned all their aggressive intentions and returned home, having concluded a friendly agreement.

One of the most authoritative scientists of the Ancient World, Pliny the Elder, wrote about the Hyperboreans as a real ancient people who lived near the Arctic Circle and were genetically connected with the Hellenes through the cult of Apollo Hyperborean. Here is what the “Natural History” (IV, 26) says literally: “Behind these [Ripean] mountains, on the other side of Aquilon, a happy people (if you can believe it), which are called Hyperboreans, reaches very old age and is glorified by wonderful legends. It is believed that there are the loops of the world and the extreme limits of the circulation of the luminaries. The sun shines there for half a year, and this is only one day when the sun does not hide (as the ignorant would think) from the spring equinox to the autumn equinox, the luminaries there rise only once a year at the summer solstice, and set only at the winter. This country is all in the sun, with a favorable climate and is devoid of any harmful wind. Homes for these inhabitants are groves, forests; the cult of the Gods is managed by individuals and the whole society; strife and all sorts of diseases are unknown there. Death comes there only from satiety with life. There can be no doubt about the existence of this people.”

Even from this small passage from the "Natural History" it is not difficult to get a clear idea of ​​​​Hyperborea. First - and most importantly - it was located where the Sun may not set for several months. In other words, we can only talk about the polar regions, those that in Russian folklore were called the Sunflower Kingdom. Another important circumstance: the climate in the North of Eurasia in those days was completely different. This is confirmed by the latest comprehensive research conducted recently in the north of Scotland under an international program: they showed that even 4 thousand years ago the climate at this latitude was comparable to the Mediterranean, and a large number of heat-loving animals lived here. However, even earlier, Russian oceanographers and paleontologists found that in the 30-15 millennium BC. the climate of the Arctic was quite mild, and the Arctic Ocean was warm, despite the presence of glaciers on the continent. Approximately the same conclusions and chronological framework were reached by American and Canadian scientists. In their opinion, during the Wisconsin glaciation in the center of the Arctic Ocean there was a temperate climate zone favorable for such flora and fauna that could not exist in the subpolar and polar territories of North America.

The favorable climate near the coast of the Milky Sea (in the country of bliss) is explained by the fact that in those distant times the North Geographic Pole, along with the ice shell, was located off the coast of Canada and Alaska (see Fig.). At that time, the peaks of the Mendeleev, Lomonosov and Gakkel ridges stood as a triple barrier in the Northern Ocean on the path of cold and ice to the Novaya Zemlya-Taimyr region. And the warm Gulf Stream reached and skirted Novaya Zemlya and reached Taimyr. Because of this, the climate was much milder than today. Along the Gakkel ridge, along a series of islands, there was a route from Taimyr to northeastern Greenland. The recent existence of large islands of the Arctic lands in the northern ocean is evidenced by the maps of Mercator, compiled by him in the middle of the 16th century. AD based on more ancient sources (see Fig. 1).

The map of G. Mercator, the most famous cartographer of all time, based on some ancient knowledge, where Hyperborea is depicted as a huge arctic continent with a high mountain (Meru?) in the middle.

1 Map by Gerhard Mercator,
published by his son Rudolf in 1535.
In the center of the map is the legendary Arctida (Hyperborea).

1 Map of Gerhard Mercator, published by his son Rudolf in 1535.

In the center of the map is the legendary Arctida (Hyperborea).

One of the confirmations of the indisputable fact of a favorable climatic situation is the annual migration of migratory birds to the North - a genetically programmed memory of the warm Ancestral Homeland. Indirect evidence in favor of the existence of an ancient highly developed civilization in the northern latitudes can be powerful stone structures and other megalithic monuments located here everywhere (the famous cromlech of Stonehenge in England, the alley of menhirs in French Brittany, the stone labyrinths of Solovki and the Kola Peninsula).

On the other hand, ancient authors and, in particular, Strabo in his famous "Geography" write about the marginal northern territory, the polar tip of the Earth, called Tula (Tula). Thule just occupies the place where, according to calculations, Hyperborea or Arctida should be (more precisely, Thule is one of the extremities of Arctida). According to Strabo, these lands are located six days sailing north of Britain, and the sea there is gelatinous, resembling the body of one of the species of jellyfish - the “sea lung”. If there are no reliable texts, and material monuments are either not recognized or hidden under the Arctic ice, the reconstruction of the language can help: as a keeper of the thoughts and knowledge of the disappeared generations, it is no less reliable monument in comparison with stone megaliths - dolmens, menhirs and cromlechs. You just need to learn to read the meaning hidden in them.

Despite the meager information of historians, the ancient world had extensive ideas and important details about the life and customs of the Hyperboreans. And all because the roots of long-standing and close ties with them go back to the most ancient commonality of the Proto-Indo-European civilization, naturally connected with both the Arctic Circle and the "end of the earth" - the northern coastline of Eurasia and the ancient mainland and island culture. It was here, as Aeschylus writes: “on the edge of the earth”, “in the deserted wilderness of the wild Scythians” - by order of Zeus, the rebellious Prometheus was chained to a rock: contrary to the prohibition of the Gods, he gave people fire, discovered the secret of the movement of stars and luminaries, taught the art of addition letters, farming and sailing. But the land where Prometheus, tormented by a dragon-like kite, languished until Heracles (who received the epithet of Hyperborean for this) freed him, was not always so deserted and homeless. Everything looked different when a little earlier here, on the edge of the Oikumene, the famous hero of antiquity, Perseus, came to the Hyperboreans to fight the Gorgon Medusa and get magic winged sandals here, for which he was also nicknamed Hyperborean.

In the folklore of a number of peoples, a description of wonderful clear-voiced maidens who could fly like swans has been preserved. The Greeks identified them with the wise Gorgons. Perseus, it was in Hyperborea, accomplished his "feat" by cutting off the head of Medusa the Gorgon.

The Greek Aristaeus (VII century BC) also visited Hyperborea and wrote the poem "Arimaspeia". By origin, he was considered a Hyperborean. In the poem, he described this country in detail. Aristaeus possessed clairvoyance and could himself, lying in bed, fly in the astral body. At the same time, he (through the astral body) surveyed large territories from above, flying over countries, seas, rivers, forests, reaching the borders of the country of the Hyperboreans. After the return of his astral body (soul), Aristaeus got up and wrote down what he saw.

Similar abilities, according to Greek sources, were also possessed by individual priests of Abaris, who arrived from Hyperborea in Greece. Abaris, on a one and a half meter metal "arrow of Hyperborean Apollo" presented to him, with a special device in its plumage, crossed rivers, seas and impassable places, traveling as if by air (see Fig. 2). During the journey, he performed purifications, drove out plagues and plagues, made reliable predictions about earthquakes, calmed stormy winds and pacified river and sea disturbances.

fig.2 Arrow of Apollo

Apparently, it is not without reason that many ancient authors, including the largest ancient historians, persistently talk about the flying abilities of the Hyperboreans, that is, about their possession of flight techniques. True, Lucian described them as such, not without irony. Could it be that the ancient inhabitants of the Arctic mastered the technique of aeronautics? Why not? After all, in many images of probable aircraft - such as balloons - among the rock paintings of Lake Onega, the Hellenic Sun God Apollo, who was born in Hyperborea and received one of his main epithets at the place of birth, constantly visited his distant homeland and ancestral home of almost all Mediterranean peoples. Several images of Apollo flying to the Hyperboreans have been preserved. At the same time, the artists stubbornly reproduced a winged platform, completely atypical for ancient pictorial symbolism, ascending, presumably, to some kind of real prototype.

Apollo (like his sister Artemis) - the children of Zeus from his first wife, the titanides Leto, are uniquely associated with Hyperborea. According to the testimony of ancient authors and the belief of the ancient Greeks and Romans, Apollo not only periodically returned to Hyperborea in a chariot drawn by swans, but the Hyperboreans themselves, the northerners, constantly came to Hellas with gifts in honor of Apollo. There is also a substantive link between Apollo and Hyperborea. Apollo is the God of the Sun, and Hyperborea is that northern country where the Sun does not set for several months in the summer. Geographically, such a country can only be located beyond the Arctic Circle. The cosmic-stellar essence of Apollo is due to its origin.

Apollo's sister, the Goddess Artemis, is also inextricably linked with Hyperborea. Apollodorus (1, 1U, 5) depicts her as the intercessor of the Hyperboreans. The Hyperborean affiliation of Artemis is also mentioned in the most ancient ode of Pindar, dedicated to Hercules of Hyperborean. According to Pindar, Hercules reached Hyperborea in order to accomplish another feat - to get the golden-horned Cyrene Doe:

“He reached the lands that are behind the ice Boreas.

There is the daughter of Latona, the rush of horses,

I met him who came to take

From the gorges and winding bowels of Arcadia

By decree of Eurystheus, by the fate of the father

Golden-horned doe…”

The Titanide's mother Leto gave birth to her sun-bearing son on the island of Asteria, which means "star". Asteria (Star) was also called sister Leto. There is a version. that the cult of Apollo was re-introduced to the Mediterranean already in the days of ancient Rome. The cult of the common Indo-European Sun God was brought here by the Proto-Slavic tribes of the Wends, who founded and gave names to the modern cities of Venice and Vienna.

The classic Sun-God of the Ancient World, Apollo, was also from the Far North, who regularly returned to his historical homeland and bore the nickname Hyperborean (other Gods and heroes had similar epithets). It was the Hyperborean priests, the servants of Apollo, who founded the first temple in honor of the Sun God in Delphi, maintaining constant contacts with the northern metropolis.

Pausanias claimed that the famous Delphic sanctuary of Apollo was built by Hyperborean priests, among whom was the singer Olen.

So many-glorious here they made a sanctuary to God

“Also Deer [b]: he was the first prophet of the prophetic Phoebus,

The first one, songs which he composed from ancient melodies.

Pausanias." Description of Hellas. X. V, 8.

It is known that, having matured, Apollo flew in the chariot of Zeus every summer to Hyperborea, to the banks of the shady Istra (the modern Ob River, but with the source of the Irtysh) to the homeland of his ancestors - the god of the Hyperboreans, the titan Koya with his wife Phoebe, who are the parents of his mother Leto. On the same chariot, the king of the Scythians Prometheus flew to his Northern Urals (the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe source of the Lobva and Bolshaya Kosva rivers).

Apollo was considered a prophet, oracle, healer, god, founder and builder of cities. Having erected with the help of the Hyperborean priests cities and temples in Delphi, Asia Minor, Italy, Claros, Didyma, Colophon, Kuma, Gaul, in the Peloponnese, in his life he was closely associated with Hyperborea. There he himself, his son Asclepius and other children received knowledge from the sage Chiron and the Hyperborean priests.

The Greeks reported that high morality, art, religious and esoteric beliefs and various crafts necessary to meet the needs of the country flourished in Hyperborea. Agriculture, animal husbandry, weaving, construction, mining, leather, and woodworking industries were developed. The Hyperboreans had land, river and sea transport, lively trade with neighboring peoples, as well as with India, Persia, China, and Europe.

It is known that the Hellenes moved to Greece because of the Caspian about 4 thousand years ago. Previously, they lived near the Khatanga and Olenok rivers, next to the Hyperboreans, Arimaspians, and Scythians. Therefore, these peoples have so much in common in historical reports.

Of the children of Apollo, the most famous is Asclepius, who became famous in the field of medicine. He wrote and left behind a generalized knowledge of medicine in multi-volume books, mentioned in various sources, but not extant. It is possible that such knowledge in the field of healing existed on all ancient continents, and was later lost. But today they have begun a second procession across the continents from the countries of the East.

Hyperborea was visited by Greek merchants, scientists, travelers who left information about this polar country, where there are snows, polar days and nights, and the population escapes from the cold in underground dwellings, in which there were temples and other structures.

The ancient Greek writer Aelion described an amazing cult rite of the country of the Hyperboreans, where Apollo has priests - the sons of Boreas and Chiron, six cubits tall. Every time when the established sacred rites are performed at the prescribed time, flocks of swans flock from the Riphean mountains. Majestic birds fly around the temple, as if cleansing it with their flight. The sight is mesmerizing in its beauty. After that, when the harmonious choir of priests, accompanied by cytharists, begins to praise God, the swans echo the experienced singers, smoothly and accurately repeating the sacred singing.

The swan is the symbol of Hyperborea. The sea deity Forkiy, the son of Gaia-Earth and the prototype of the Russian Sea Tsar, was married to the Titanide Keto. Their six daughters, who were born within the limits of Hyperborean, were originally revered as beautiful Swan maidens (only much later, for ideological reasons, they were turned into ugly monsters - gray and gorgon). The discrediting of the Gorgons followed the same pattern and, apparently, for the same reasons as the attribution of opposite signs and negative meanings during the collapse of the common Indo-Iranian pantheon into separate religious systems (this happened already after the migration of the Aryans from North to South), when the "devi ” and “ahuras” (light divine beings) become “devas” and “asuras” - evil demons and bloodthirsty werewolves. This is a global tradition inherent in all times, peoples, religions without exception.

During the reign of the god Kron, who ruled during the Golden Age, large national sports games began to be held in Hyperborea, long before the advent of the Greek Olympic Games. These games were held in several places: at the sources of the Pur and Tolka rivers, east of the mouth of the Yenisei (there are remains of large stone structures) and others. It was the Hyperboreans who recommended the Greeks to reward the winners of the Olympic Games with an olive branch instead of an apple branch and gave them the sacred olive tree.

The king of the Scythians during the life of Koy and Zeus was Prometheus. The country of the Scythians was located in the Northern Urals. The residence of Prometheus was at the source of the rivers Lobva and Bolshaya Kosva. Legends say that Prometheus gave people writing and counting, but in reality, he most likely carried out another reform of the writing that existed before him.

There is no doubt that the Hyperboreans had their own written language, since without it Chiron and Asclepius would not have been able to write books on medicine. By the way, the ancient writing of the northern peoples (Yamal - Taimyr) was preserved until the beginning of the 20th century.

The Hyperboreas owned the technology for the development of underground deposits of useful metals. They could tunnel under rivers, lakes and even the bottom of the sea. Hyperborea built unique underground structures. During the period of cold weather, they found shelter in underground cities, where it was warm and there was protection from cosmic and other influences.

Aristaeus, describing his journey through Hyperborea, reports on the many marvelous stone statues.

Contrary to popular belief, the culture of the pyramids is not of southern, but of northern origin. In a cult-ritual and architectural-aesthetic form, they reproduce the most ancient symbol of the Arctic Homeland - the Polar Mountain Meru. According to archaic mythological ideas, it is located at the North Pole and is the axis of the world - the center of the universe.

There is a mountain in the world, steep-hilled Meru,

She can not find any comparison or measure.

In transcendental beauty, in inaccessible space,

She sparkles in golden attire<…>

The top is dressed with pearls.

Its peak is hidden by clouds.

On this peak, in the pearl chamber,

One day the heavenly gods sat down...

Mahabharata. Book 1. (Translated by S. Lipkin)

Nowadays, boulders, mysterious in shape and size, towering above the area, are called remnants. Many of them have a large energy field that creates inexplicable energy effects. Other described structures of the Hyperboreans, incl. sphinxes and pyramids are now hidden in the thickness of the fells and hills, waiting for the hour of their discovery, just as the ancient pyramids were discovered in Mexico.

The Indians, after the gradual migration of their great-ancestors from North to South, preserved the memory of the Polar Mountain Meru in almost all sacred books and majestic epic poems (later, ancient cosmological views were included in the Buddhist canon and images on sacred mandalas). However, even earlier the great-ancestors of modern peoples, who were part of an undifferentiated ethno-linguistic community, worshiped the World Mountain. This Universal Mountain became the prototype of the numerous pyramids of the Old and New Worlds. By the way, in the ancient Egyptian language, the pyramid was called mr, which is completely consonant with the name of the sacred mountain Meru (taking into account that there are no vowels in Egyptian hieroglyphics). The Greek chronicles describe Hyperborea in the period from the 10th to the 4th centuries. BC, but the sources of India and Persia cover a more ancient period. Important historical information about the Hyperboreans is found in ancient legends: Indian - Mahabharata, Rig Veda, Purana, Persian - Avesta, etc.

Indian legends mention the country of a mysterious people who lived in the polar region "under the North Star". The reference point for determining the location of this country is the mountain (ridge) Meru.

Mount Meru existed at the time of the creation of the World, and its roots go far into the depths of the Earth. From them grow other mountains. There are numerous sources of rivers and waterfalls on Meru. To the north of the slope of Meru to the very coast of the Milky Sea was the land of bliss. (Mount Meru with the peak of Mandara is the current Putorano plateau with the main peak 1701 m high, located behind the Yenisei, east of Norilsk. - Approx. Aut.)

Meru once had the abode of the Hindu gods: Brahma, Vishnu. The paradise of the great god Indra with his majestic palaces and a fabulous city was located on its main peak - Mandara and inside it. Here lived gods, asuras, kinnaras, gandharvas, snakes, various divine beings, celestial nymphs, excellent healers - Ashvins.

The great hero and sage, the eldest of the Kauravas, Bhishma tells about the land of bliss, where there are vast pastures with many animals. There are numerous vegetation that gives abundant fruits, countless flocks of birds, as well as sacred swans that fly to temples and take part in ritual holidays and choral singing.

The legends say that in the north of the Sea of ​​\u200b\u200bMilk there is a large island called Svetadvipa (Light, White Island). It is located 32,000 yojanas north of Meru. There live "fragrant white men, removed from all evil, indifferent to honor-discount, marvelous in appearance, full of all evil, strong, like diamonds, their bones." God, who spread the universe, they lovingly serve. Zeus exiled his father, the god Kron, to this White Island, where his tomb is still located. The country of bliss was located from the Urals to Taimyr. In these lands it was neither cold nor hot. People lived here up to 1000 years, marked with all good signs, shining like a month, they penetrated into the Knowledge of the thousand-beamed eternal God. Ancient authors (Aristaeus, Herodotus, Pliny, etc.) call this people Hyperboreans. Its inhabitants did not know wars and strife, need and sorrows. They ate the fruits of plants, they knew mineral food, but they could maintain vitality without taking food at all.

The Mahabharata narrates about the tragic battle of related families of the Pandava and Kaurava rulers on the field of Kurikshetra (XVIII-XV centuries BC). In this battle, the following were used: flying objects (chariots, etc.), laser, plasmoid, atomic weapons, robots. The manufacturing technology and other characteristics of this technique are unknown to modern civilization. Many peoples of Asia were involved in this battle, including modern Central Asia and Western Siberia, up to the Arctic Ocean and even Africa.

The best of the Pandava commander Arjuna (Yarjuna) sent his troops to the north. Having crossed the Himalayas, he conquered one after another the northern kingdoms with all their fabulous and fantastic tribes. But when he approached the country of the happy northern people, "guards with huge bodies" came out to him, endowed with great valor and strength. They told Arjuna to go back because he would not see anything with his own eyes. Here in this country there should be no fighting. Anyone who enters this land without an invitation will perish. Despite the presence of a huge army, Arjuna heeded what was said and, like the troops of Atlantis, turned back.

But the god Indra, in the war with the Asuras, nevertheless destroyed the palaces and cities on Mount Meru, leaving only underground dwellings built in the thickness of the mountain.

The results of recent research have made it possible to establish that more than 12 thousand years ago, the Hyperboreans lived on Novaya Zemlya and adjacent islands. Novaya Zemlya was then a peninsula. After the death of Atlantis, climate change began and the Hyberborea began to gradually move eastward (Pechora, Yamal, Ob, Taimyr rivers). Later, due to a stronger climate change, about 3500 years ago and the onset of a cold snap, the Hyperboreans in separate groups began to leave in different ways to warmer regions of the Earth.

Other peoples (for the same reason) also left their inhabited lands and cities, the graves of their ancestors. No one talked about the integrity of state borders. The integrity of the country was seen, first of all, in the unity and integrity of the people, and not the territory.

One of the large groups of Hyperboreans headed south through Altai, northwest China, and India. At the beginning of a new era, they reached the Ganges River. The descendants of this group still live in the northeast of Burma (southern Tibet), being referred to as the people of Shana. Their total number is about 2.5 million people. The language of the Sino-Tibetan group. Of course, along the way, part of this group settled among other peoples. These include modern Khakasses.

The second group, which left in an easterly direction, along the Nizhnyaya Tunguska River towards Vilyui, dispersed among other peoples and left no visible traces.

Approximately in the XIII century. BC. the gradual migration of the Hyperboreans to Europe and Asia Minor began. At Lake Ladoga, in the central mountain range of France (the sources of the Dordogne and Allier rivers), temples were erected to the goddess Lada. Traditions report that the true tomb of Apollo is located at the source of the Dordogne and Allier rivers, and the descendants of the Hyperboreans also live. At the same time, in Greece they show the burial place of Apollo at Delphi (possibly symbolic). A tributary of the Seine River is the Ob River (consonant with the Siberian Ob).

The legends of the peoples of the north of Siberia testify that the Hyperboreans settled from the mouth of the Irtysh to the mouth of the Kama, and then settled most of Eurasia. There is evidence that the most important places of worship are located on the rivers Kama, Ob, Yenisei, Taimyr, northern Yamal, at the source of the rivers Pur and Tolka. Unfortunately, the entrances to these underground structures are littered, and yet these underground palaces are similar to those that are well known in Egypt, Afghanistan, India, and China.

The legendary Hyperboreans were a real people. Their descendants mainly live in Russia, Asia, and Europe. They included several nationalities of a related language group. They also included the distant ancestors of the Khanty, Shans.

Material traces of the Hyperboreans are also found on the surface of the earth in the form of stone remains of statues (remnants), destroyed religious and sports facilities. Somewhere near Lake Taimyr there is a library of Hyperboreans, including a description of the history of Atlantis, the works of Asclepius, Chiron. But these places are still inaccessible and extremely poorly explored (the Putorano Plateau is generally a solid “white spot”). It is very likely that plants that Chiron and Asclepius used to heal and even, as with the heroes of the Ramayana, resurrect people still grow here.

TULA-ARCTIDA

(Heritage of Hyperborea)

Meadow Vran

Hyperborean theme

This question is one of those eternal mysteries that always excite minds, and to which people never get tired of turning their thoughts. SubjectHyperborearanks alongside the themes of other lost continents and lost civilizations such asAtlantis, Lemuria or pacifida...

And we know something about it. Firstly, at the bottom of each ocean, the so-called central oceanic ridge, or rather, a colossal array of mountain ranges, is open. The tops of the highest mountains of these ranges almost reach the surface of the water (sea level), and in many cases even come to the surface, representing archipelagos in the central waters of the oceans. Second, geologists know that in many cases, land and sea have switched places, perhaps more than once. Thus, the Caspian Sea is a geological relic of the vast ocean that once occupied most of central Eurasia. The mountains that exist today were once the bottom of the sea, and the seabed was dry land. Many cities have been found at the bottom of the seas and oceans, and even - the ruins of human buildings (and seaports!) High in the mountains. Thirdly, we know many myths that assert the existence in the distant past of great countries and entire continents in the center of all the current oceans, where the sea surface is now. So, in the Arctic Ocean there was Arctida-Hyperborea-Tula. In the Indian - Lemuria ... In the Pacific Ocean - Pacifida, named after the ocean - the Pacific Ocean . The Atlantic Ocean itself is named after the sunken country - Atlantis, the homeland of the Atlanteans, described by Plato in the dialogues Timaeus and Critias ... And on each sunken island (continent) not only people lived, but, according to these myths, a highly developed civilization existed , who died in the disaster of immersion (during the flood!).

Maybe our planet is just breathes and the rhythm of it breathing unimaginably great for the sense of the human race? It's just that from time to time land and sea change places, mountain systems (folds of the earth's crust) with their mass push the crust under them and make it bend, and the descending spaces around the mountain systems are naturally flooded with the waters of the oceans. The mountains themselves can remain above sea level in the form of islands, but they can also hide under water. If the earth's crust sinks under the weight of mountain systems, then this explains the natural existencecentraloceanic submarine ridges. In this case, a new ocean arises precisely around the submerged mountainous country!

The collective memory of mankind knows, probably, only one such, the last, cycle. At the same time, the civilization that tragically died as a result of the catastrophe will certainly remain in the memories of the survivors as the crown of high development! And survive in such cataclysms, mainly mountaineers, shepherds and fishermen on the periphery - the mother culture ...

However, modern history as a science (or rather, modern historians, bound by all sorts of group interests to such an extent that their hands simply do not reach the very process of cognition) is not inclined to pay attention to such trifles - after all, they do not lie in the plane of narrow pseudoscientific concepts. Let us recall how at one time the academicians of the Academy of Sciences of France said that meteorites do not exist and cannot exist, because there are no stones in the sky, and according to elementary everyday experience, all stones live (quite the contrary!) on earth.

In the light of all that has been said, I still consider it useful to look at this topic, albeit in spite of the authoritative pressure of the opinion of the Normanist collegium. I am convinced that humanity (I deliberately avoid the word "historians" here) really retains much more information on this topic than some would like especially ideologues from science.

So, I leave the topic of three other dead civilizations and turn to Hyperborea. I see the meaning of the following disparate sketches in the presentation of a whole new world outlook, different from the traditional Normanist one.

Hyperborean roots of Hellas

hyperborea- this is the Hellenic name of the great northern country, known under other names:Thule, Tula(Secret, Hidden, Hidden on bottom; blight- "bottom, base", the expression "burn to the ground"),Arctida...

The common symbol or totem of Hyperborea was the Swan. In the image of the Swan, the Hellenes sometimes portrayed the solar god Apollo, emphasizing his Hyperborean origin. In the form of a Swan, Zeus united with the Hyperborean princess Ledoy having swan wings (Swan Princess) [This isIcyprincessRussian myths. Mythical Hyperborean image of the princessLedy(ancient Hellas) and Russian imageIce Princess-Swan subsequently transformed into a completely fabulous image of RussianSnow Maiden and European snow whites (Snow- White)] . From the union of Zeus the Swan with Leda the Ice Swan was bornElena the beautiful , known from the history of the Trojan War. The very name Elena Means " Deer", or " Doe"- from the ancient totem of the Hellenes, the Deer.

Ancient Greeks - Hellenesoriginating from Ellin-Olen. Deer-Deer (Doe) - probably originates from the northern tree "Spruce". Deer - an ancient totem of the "deer people" - the ancestors of the Hellenes, who came from Tula-Hyperborea (where they still live deer People). Even their ancient warships, the Hellenes decorated not with some kind of sea or water emblems, but with deer horns (see figure).

The oldest known Hellenic ship. Reconstruction from a vase from Teben (9th-8th century BC) in Crete.

Deer antlers are clearly visible, denoting the totem of the Hellenic people. Actually the Cretan ships were decorated with tentacles

the mythical creature of the Gorgon (snakes of the Indo-Aryans) - see the text "Sarmatia".

Hellenic gods: brother and sister,Apollo And Artemis- Hyperboreans, which is reflected in their epithets (Apollo and ArtemiYes Hyperborean). They were children of the goddess Latony (Russian Summer). Their oldest sanctuary is on Delos, the sacred island of Apollo and Artemis. Delphi (Delta) became the largest temple of these Hyperborean gods.

[Apollo, Apollo ("Destroyer", Phoebus - "Luminary?") - the god of the Sun, Apollo Hyperborean, Srebrolukiy, Sminfey (Smintey ) - the cult nickname of Apollo ("Associated with field mice"). Apollo in Scythian Goytosir (Goy-teo-sura , "living or mighty, the Sun-god"). Sun GodDel (Bel), surnamed destroyer (Apollo), captured the area Pito (Pytho ), killed the local serpentine god Python (Python), from the root "pit "(life, food, supply; bread- zhito- from "life"; in Arabic pita- "bread, tortilla, rye", in Italian pizza, pitta- "cake". Name Pete, Pete-ar, peter, pater -father - as "life-giving", "giving life"). After that, the sacred city of Pito became, after the name of the new god Del, a city Delta (Delphi ). In the Delta, the largest sanctuary of this god was founded, the pan-Greek center of his cult, in the sanctuary of Python, his oracle became the oracle of Dela Apollo, and there the prophetess of Python continued to broadcast from the tripod - drinking - pythoness (from Pito-Pifo). The second important center of the Dela Apollo cult was the sacred island Ortigia , also given a new name - Business with . In the Delta, in addition to the new (aristocratic) cult of Apollo, the more ancient (folk) cult was always very strongDionysus. This gives reason to assume that Dionysus is Python (or Python is the hypostasis of the god Nisa), and the prophetess drinking- his prophetess. Sacred festivals of Apollo on Delos - delhi , took place in August once every four years.

Artemis, Arctemis (" Bear", from arctos- "bear", among the Romans Diana ) - the ancient Minoan goddess - the mistress of animals; sister of Apollo Hyperborean;Artemis Queen(Thracian goddess);Artemis Virgo(Scythian or Taurian goddess); Artemis Orthia (or Orfosia - "Mistress") - the Spartan goddess, in front of whose idol boys were flogged.]

Raven - the sacred bird of Apollo (the god of the SunBel, Del), as well as meadows, the Celtic sun god (Celts, in Slavic " stab", fromcolo-"Sun"). Throughout the North, solar cults of the sacred and mysterious Raven are known, with immeasurably ancient roots.

According to Herodotus, the Hyperboreans sent two of their maidens, named Hyperochus and Laodice, to Delos with gifts. For their safety, 5 Hyperborean men were sent. The girls brought sacred gifts wrapped in wheat straw, as Thracian and Paeonian women have done since then with gifts to Artemis the Queen.

“In honor of these Hyperborean girls who died on Delos, girls and boys cut their hair there. So, before the wedding, the girls cut off a lock of hair, twist it around a spindle and then lay it on the grave of the Hyperborean women (this grave is located in the sanctuary of Artemis at the entrance on the left side; an olive tree stands by the grave.) The young men wind their hair around a green branch and also lay it on the grave. Such honors are paid by the inhabitants of Delos to these Hyperborean girls.

According to the stories of the Delians, even earlier than Laodice and Hyperoch from the country of the Hyperboreans, two young women, Arga and Opis, arrived at Delos by the same peoples. They carried sacred gifts to Ilithyia, promised for a quick and easy birth. Arga and Opis are reported to have arrived from the Hyperborean country along with the deities themselves [Apollo and Artemis], and the Delians also honor them. In their honor, Delian women collect gifts. In a hymn composed by the Lycian Olen, the women call them by name. ...This Olen came to Delos from Lycia and also composed other ancient hymns that are sung in Delos. Ashes from the thighs of sacrificial animals, burnt on the altar, they scatter on the grave of Opis and Arga. Their tomb is located behind the sanctuary of Artemis on the eastern side in the immediate vicinity of the hall for feasts of the Keosians.(Herodotus. History. Book Four. Melpomene).

Olen, mentioned by Herodotus, was a Hyperborean, but he got to Delos not directly, but in a roundabout way, with an intermediate stop in Lycia. Therefore Herodotus here calls Olena a Lycian. Olen laid the foundations of the Delian solar cult and was the author of all the oldest hymns. Probably, this Deer was one of the progenitors of the "deer people" of the Hellenes.

Abaris was also a Hyperborea. He traveled all over the earth with an arrow in his hand (another symbol of Apollo the arrowhead in the form of the Sun throwing arrows of rays).

The name of Abaris is associated with the origin of the Aparns-Abarns, an ancient nomadic tribe of Altai, from whom the Abars later descended. In this mythologized form, the memory of the ancient genetic links between Altai and Hyperborea can be reflected.

Stages of the Thule civilization

The contacts of Ancient Hellas with Hyperborea, described by Herodotus and many other ancient authors, date back to the era when Hyperborea itself, a long time ago, millennia ago, perished in the abyssDairyoceanas the Arctic Ocean used to be called. According to geologists, Arctida plunged into the ocean about 20-10 thousand years ago. The distant descendants of the Hyperboreans, who settled in the adjacent territories and still retained some historical memory of the disappeared great homeland, must have been in contact with the Aegean world. Their culture and knowledge, of course, did not reflect the full significance of the lost civilization and were the result of inevitable degeneration and deep decline. But it was this dying culture of the descendants of Arctida-Tula, who no longer live on an island in the ocean, but on the mainland itself, that the Hellenes called Hyperborea. And this mainland Hyperborea, which retained only some of the heritage of Tula (Thule), shone for Hellas with the reflected light of the great culture of Hyperborea, true, oceanic.

I consider it useful, when dealing with historical objects separated in time by many millennia, to assign them separate terms. So the most ancient Hyperborea, located on a huge island in the very center of the Arctic (and then in the Mediterranean warm) ocean, I will callArctida. And the secondary country in relation to the drowned Arctida on the Eurasian coasts of the Milky Ocean - in factHyperborea. At the same time, it is necessary to distinguish three time layers of continental Hyperborea. This is in sequence: Hyperborea First , Second And Third.

The whole great culture of an immeasurably ancient civilization will be calledTula, or Thule.

Arctida

Arctida was located in the center of the Milky (Arctic) Ocean. In that era, as far as geologists can tell, the Earth's axis of rotation was tilted differently, so although the North Pole was located in the same place as it is now, the climate in the Northern Ocean was warm, comparable to the Mediterranean climate of our time. At the same time, glaciers existed in the depths of the Eurasian continent.

In our time, many and many researchers of the Arctic Ocean and its bottom (both Soviet, American, and Canadian) agree that powerful mountain formations (the Mendeleev and Lomonosov ridges) rose above the surface of the water quite recently from a geological point of view - 10-20 millennia ago. And the Marine Arctic Complex Expedition (headed by P. V. Boyarsky) is developing the concept of the now disappeared Grumantskogo bridge, connecting together the islands and archipelagos of the Arctic Ocean.

The presence in the relatively recent past of a large land in the Northern Ocean is also confirmed by the seasonal migrations of countless species of birds, downright clinging to the ocean coast and rare islands. We are not talking about seabirds looking for food in the sea. We are talking about purely terrestrial birds that feed on land and, obviously, still expect to get a haven where it has long been gone. And the incomprehensible mass suicides of migrating lemmings, throwing themselves into the sea in myriads - after all, they also receive an explanation. Animals are driven by instinct, and he claims that there should be a reliable land.

Map of Arctida (Hyperborea) by Gerard Mercator, published by his son Rudolf in 1595.

Compiled on the basis of information of that time and information

reached Mercator by unknown routes from much more ancient epochs.

Arctida was a huge island with a warm climate and fertile soil. In the center of the island, on the veryluce, there was a high sacred mountain Meru (Sumeru), which seemed to be the object of cult worship, if not by the inhabitants of the island, then by their distant descendants on the mainland. Mount Meru, or "World Mountain" (otherwise "Axis of the World") rose in the middle of a large lake that occupied the central part of Arctida. Four large rivers emerged from this lake, flowing through the plains of the island and flowing into the Milky Ocean in branched deltas. Actually, this picture is very reminiscent of a paradise country eden, or in Russian Eden described in the Bible. And the very presence of a large lake around Mountains draws our attention to the process of submersion of the Axis of the World under water, which had already begun at that time.

Continental Hyperborea

Arctida did not sink completely. According to the map of Hyperborea-Arctida by Gerard Mercator, published by his son Rudolph in 1595, Novaya Zemlya was once not an archipelago of two large islands (as it is now), but a peninsula of Eurasia; and Severnaya Zemlya, directly adjacent to the Taimyr Peninsula, was part of the Arctida core massif. According to the same map, the New Siberian Islands, which are now an archipelago, were during the existence of Arctida an integral peninsula of Eurasia, in close proximity to Arctida.

From the dead Arctida, people retreated to the mainland and accumulated on the closest to Tula and the most northerly part of Asia - the Taimyr Peninsula, where they settled around Lake Taimyr. In Taimyr, rich in herbs, many people lived for a long time (at least several millennia), and in this area, according to many researchers, the so-called boreal, or nostratic linguistic and racial unity. This epoch, estimated by linguists to be approximately 12 thousand years ago, corresponded, so to speak, to the "continental Hyperborea", or the First Hyperborea, a distant predecessor of that Third Hyperborea, about the contacts of the Hellenes with which Herodotus wrote.

Is the word related Taimyr(Tai-Myr) with the name of the sacred mountain Meru in Arctida? Are they not the word that has been preserved in the Russian language - "mir" (Mountain of Peace)?

In Taimyr, according to the opinions of modern geologists and according to the reports of Arab (!) Travelers that have come down to us, there are cyclopean stone structures in abundance, including huge walls. Unfortunately, this region has been a closed military zone for the last century.

In addition to Taimyr, another region was bound to become the center of long-term preservation of the cultural traditions of the civilization of Arctida - the area covering the lower reaches of the Yana, Indigirka and Kolyma. This whole region, lying to the south of the present-day New Siberian Islands, at the time of the oceanic Arctida, directly adjoined it. It, like Taimyr, due to its low relief, was convenient for living in a warm climate.

"Beyond these (Ripean) mountains, on the other side of Aquilon, a happy people (if you can believe it), called the Hyperboreans, reaches very old age and is glorified by wonderful legends. They believe that there are loops of the world and the extreme limits of the circulation of the luminaries. The sun shines there for half a year, and this is only one day when the sun does not hide (as the ignorant would think) from the spring equinox to the autumn equinox, the luminaries there rise only once a year at the summer solstice, and set only at the winter. in the sun, with a fertile climate and devoid of any harmful wind.The houses for these inhabitants are groves, forests; the cult of the Gods is managed by individuals and the whole society; strife and all sorts of diseases are unknown there. Death comes there only from satiety of life.<...>There can be no doubt about the existence of this people."(Pliny the Elder, "Natural History", 4, 26. 1st century AD).

The continental First Hyperborea, which included both Taimyr and the Yano-Kolyma region, became that original proto-civilization (SunflowerkingdomRussian myths) in which almost all the great civilizations of Eurasia originate, including Sumer in Mesopotamia, and Phoenicia, and the Crete-Mycenaean cultures of the Aegean, and Etruria, and so on.

For a long time, historians argue about the ancient ancestral home of the Sumerians. Since the cult of the sacred mountain occupies a special place in the religion of Sumer, the researchers decided that the ancestors of the Sumerians came to Mesopotamia from the highlands. This Sumerian ancestral home is sought in the Caucasus, the Pamirs, the Himalayas, the Carpathians, the Pyrenees, the Alps and, for some reason, even the islands of the Persian Gulf (according to the Sumerian myths about Horus on home island). Meanwhile, a direct indication of the origins of the Sumerian civilization is contained in their name (Sumer), and it is not even encrypted in any way. The sacred center of the ancient oceanic Arctida-Hyperborea was a high mountain, located exactly on the geographical pole of the planet, and which was a clear expression of the World Axis. Nothing more sacred than the very Axis of the World in the flesh, and could not be. This mountain was calledMeru, Sumeru, Sumeri, dusk, Sumer. This There are some vague indications, coming from Soviet oceanographic expeditions, that there is a high seamount right at the Pole, with its top almost reaching the ice shell. All such studies were carried out in order to ensure the operation of nuclear submarines, therefore, they are still tightly closed.

Mount Meru Sumeru is known to many nations, and is mentioned in myths and folklore. For example, according to the myths of the Buryat shamans, the grandson of the supreme deity of the Sky, Khormusta, who was born on the shores of sacred Baikal, used the following spell: "My mother is the Milky Ocean, my father is the Twilight Mountain".

By the way, sacred Baikal itself, which, according to a number of geologists, is a kind of embryo future great ocean (despite the fact that the Caspian, say, is a geological relic former ocean), according to some hydrographers, biologists and all mythologists, has a difficult to explain, but direct connection with the Arctic Ocean. They even discuss the possibility of some kind of underground tunnel (or a network of tunnels, or even an entire underground sea) connecting Baikal with the Arctic Ocean.

Great Northern Exodus

As a result of a sharp cooling approximately 8 or 10 thousand years BC, people began to leave the previously favorable Arctic homeland. The era of the blessed First Hyperborea has ended, the era of Hyperborea II has begun, which is characterized by mass migration of people to warmer climes. The movement of the fugitives from the Cold to the south occurred, probably, in many impulses, which took place, perhaps over many centuries. The Veles book says this: "After another darkness there was a great cold, and we set off for noon, because the places are green."

The physical map makes it possible to clearly see the main possible routes of departure of the Nostratic population from Taimyr (migration to the south directly from the eastern Yano-Kolyma region is geographically difficult). This is low-lying Western Siberia with a branched river system of the Ob. On a flat river with a smooth flow, it was convenient to move in boats even against the current (which cannot be said about the fast rivers of Eastern Siberia, striving for the Arctic Ocean among the mountains). It was no less convenient to move along the low banks of the Ob by land. The Great Ob, flowing along a flat plain, has become a natural corridor for the migration of the population from the Taimyr grassy steppes to the Great Steppe through the impenetrable taiga massifs. It was in every sense of the word the Great Northern Exodus.

Eastern Siberia with the Yenisei could only become an additional route for migration to the south. Someone, albeit in relatively small numbers, could still get in such a more difficult way directly along the Yenisei to Altai.

After the completion of the migration to the south of most of the population of the Second Hyperborea, Hyperborea III remained on the northern shores of the continent, which still retained some faint reflection of the great civilization of Thule in its culture. People who, after all the outcomes, after millennia, in spite of everything, still remained in the Taimyr homeland, most likely, were the same Hyperboreans, Hellenic contacts with which Herodotus described.

Nodal points of Eurasia

Having reached the Irtysh, the settlers had to stop in front of the expanses of the Steppe that opened up to them. The stoppage of large human masses lasted several centuries. Someone, perhaps, went further south, while others at that time only approached from the north. This grandiose kaleidoscope revolved in Siberia and was imprinted in its land and memory. Thus, in this region, the most important for the history of the whole of Eurasia has developed.Siberiancenter (along the Ob and Irtysh). If desired, within the framework of the terminological apparatus used here, this Great Siberian cauldron can be called4thHyperborea. It seems that large-scale excavations of some huge proto-cities. In the zone of the ancient Siberian cauldron, the Om River (a tributary of the Irtysh) flows, on which the city of Omsk now stands. The name of the river captures the sacred of the sacred words of the Tula civilization - Mind (Ohm-Aum), meaning the spiritual fundamental principle of the Universe, those indescribable vibrations that were the tools of Creation. The very word Siberia, originating from one of the proto-Bulgarian peoples - Sabir, not by chance means strength, power. And until now, within the framework of Russian civilization, out of habit (going into the abyss of millennia) we consider Siberians strong, powerful, somehow especially healthy. Traditions do not invent anything, they express in a simple and unsophisticated form what a person feels intuitively, but cannot express scientifically. The earth itself here radiates this power, fills people with ancient power. We say: "Siberia is a healthy land". This is indeed one of the most important nodal points of Eurasia, a kind of top of its crystal lattice.

The memory of the ancient northern ancestral homeland, the peoples who followed the path of the Great Exodus, preserved, in particular, in their funeral rites. This is how the custom of burial mounds arose. The mound, piled over the grave of the deceased, symbolized the sacred World Mountain, the Axis of the World. Thus, the deceased was, as it were, placed in the sacred center of the Universe, and thereby emphasized his human qualities and an important role in the affairs of the world (both past and future). The deceased, as it were, was returning in a mystical way to the ancient sources, to Mount Meru (Sumeru).

Unlike Taimyr, Siberia opened all the ways to those who wished. And migration flows poured out of Siberia in all directions. At a short distance from the Siberian pocket, along its periphery, several important secondary centers have developed:

1. Altai, or rather, Sayano-Altai hearthancient cultures. Among the peoples who created empires and were born here, we will name the Xiongnu, Abars (?) and Turks (Turks). The ancient Altai culture still amazes archaeologists. Many myths, legends and tales connect Altai directly with some ancient and great civilization, tell about unheard-of mystical secrets and treasures of the mind. The connections of Altai with the lost Hyperborea are confirmed archaeologically. Thus, in the Fifth Pazyryk mound, superbly preserved (in local lenses of permafrost formed in ancient burials due to the local climate) ritual felt figures of swans (a swan is a totem of Hyperborea) were placed;

2.focus, covering the geographically unified space of the Southern Urals, the Northern Aral Sea and the Caspian Sea, and the Southern Volga region - let's call itSouth Ural, or Sarmatian, hearth . Cimmerians, Scythians, Sarmatians, Khazars, Bulgars, Magyars, Pechenegs (Kangars), Guzes, Polovtsy, Tatars and so on developed here. A silver mirror from the Kelermes mound in the Kuban depicts the Swan Princess, a characteristic Hyperborean symbol (see figure);

3.Central Asian , or Pamir-Semirechensky hearth, including Pamir and Semirechye (Zhetysu), to which there is a fairly short and direct route from Siberia, and which, like the two previous ones, has become an important generator of cultures for the entire adjacent region. From here, the most distant ancestors of the Scythians began their movement to the West (according to one of the versions). Saks, Bactrians, Sogds, Karluks, Hephthalites, Turgeshs, Usuns, Kipchaks...

The powerful stream of the Great Northern Exodus, which was carried out by many impulses over a long period of time (centuries, or even millennia), swept over the nodal points of a kind of crystalline grid of Eurasia (Altai, Pamir, Southern Urals), activated them, and connected the grandiose energies raging in the bowels planets and refracted by the continent, to the processes of ethnogenesis and cultural genesis. Since then, the process of generation of ethnic groups and cultures at these key points has not stopped.

Hyperborean symbolism: the Swan Princess (the swan is the totem of Hyperborea).

The reverse side of the silver mirror. Detail. Kelermes mound. Kuban.

The Swan Princess is holding two leopard-like animals by the paws. At the same time, leopards obviously do not like it. The swan doesn't play with them at all, that's for sure. The animals turn their heads away from her, tuck their tails in, frankly trying to escape, free themselves. Before us is a masterful depiction of violence. It demonstrates the triumph of the Hyperborean symbol - Swans over the symbols of some other peoples or civilizations - Leopards, unknown to us. We are talking about the victory of the Hyperboreans, unknown to us, over some traditional strong enemies, whose symbol was the Leopard, or two Leopards. And this victory was considered by the then people as historical, which led to the change of eras, from Leopard to Swan.

The depicted scene has a clearly expressed heraldic character and is very similar to the characteristic Scythian (Falcon) image of the Falcon (the Iranian symbol-totem of the Scythian falcons), tormenting the Serpent (the Indo-Aryan symbol of the Kimmer-Gimera).

Then the Snake era was replaced by the Falcon.

About runes

The Abarns in Altai knew ancient runes - perhaps a relic of the unknown Hyperborea script. Altai runes were used by many peoples, including the Xiongnu and the Turks. The common script of the Khazar (Bulgar) Khaganate was Sarmatian runes, very close to the Altai (Turkic), but still not deciphered.

But the runes got to Europe by a longer roundabout way through the Black Sea region, which took much longer. Therefore, the memory of the meaning of the runes brought to Europe was lost. They were probably used as decoration for a long time.

Nordic tradition directly relates secondary the discovery of runes with the name of Odin, who subjected himself to self-torture and hung on a tree for 9 days.

The Norwegian poem "Speech of the High One" (stanzas 138 and 139) puts it this way:

I know I hung in the branches in the wind for nine long nights

pierced by a spear, dedicated to Odin as a sacrifice to himself

on that tree, whose roots are hidden in the bowels of the unknown.

No one fed, no one gave me drink, I looked at the ground,

I lifted the runes, groaning, I lifted them, and fell from the tree.

(translated by A. Korsun)

Odin rediscovered the purpose of runic characters for writing, but he could not recall the meaning of each. Therefore, he built his new writing system (older Futhark), consisting of ancient Hyperborean characters with a forgotten meaning, based on the general semantic principle of the Mediterranean alphabetic alphabets known by that time in the North. This fact gave us modern researchers some reason to derive all the runic systems of the North from the Phoenician and Etruscan alphabets. And this is a clear fallacy. Nigel Pennick specifically stipulates a fact that is undeniable to him: "The coincidence of some signs of ancient European rock inscriptions with the letters of the Mediterranean alphabets clearly indicates that many runes originate from two main sources. This was done through a deep understanding that made it possible to get to the common, deep level underlying both systems that previously existed separately"(Magic Alphabets. 1996. Chapter 3, Runes, pp. 110 - 111).

And there further: "unlike other alphabets, originally derivatives of the Phoenician script, in the runic alphabet the letters are arranged differently: F , U , Th , A , R , K . Therefore, runic alphabets are often called Futharks".

The ancient Europeans did not remember the meaning of the Hyperborean runes. This forgotten meaning became a mystery to them, perhaps a sacred secret. Therefore, the very ancient word, which has a Hyperborean, Nostratic origin, acquired the meaning of a certain mystery. This shift in concepts affected almost all European languages. German word "rune"associated with Gothic"runa"- "mystery" and the old German verb "runen"- "whisper, speak secretly." Middle Welsh "rhin", Old English"rown"and modern German"raunen" - means a secret or whispering. Nigel Pennick pointed out the parallels of the word " rune"and Old Celtic"run" (meaning "whisper"), and the current Irish " run - "mystery, secret, solution."

And only the Slavic language, which has more than all other European languages ​​of connections with the most ancient maternal array of the common proto-language (boreal, Nostratic), has retained an understanding of the true meaning of the word "rune". in Slavonic rune- "carved sign", and this word comes from a common word with the word wound the root of the "runes", meaning "to hurt, dig, cut." From the same root comes the word defense, meaning "protection from run-wounds". Slavs often called runes cuts. For the Slavs in the word rune there was no secret. The meaning of the word was quite clear - carved signs to capture thoughts, and not at all a secret.

Anton Platov and Alex van Dart write in the book "Practical course of runic art" for 1999 (Theme 7. Slavic runes, p. 65): "... was struck by the existence of many Slavic rivers bearing the mysterious name Rune. ...According to Zhunkovich, the same root contains the verb Ruthie- "to cut" and a noun rune, meaning "cut", "furrow", ... cut. Curiously, the base run/ran with the meaning "to cut, injure" was also known to the ancient Germans - and it is surprising why researchers do not pay attention to this fact! So, the famous spearhead from Damsdorf, dating from the first half of the 1st millennium, bears a runic inscriptionRANJA, translated as "Piercing", "Injuring", "Injuring".

The Slavs retained an understanding of the meaning of the word rune, but have they lost the meaning of the runes themselves? Did Odin's rediscovery of runes affect the Slavic runes?

Slavic runic systems are not Futhark, their basis is different. To visualize this, consider the sound series of Slavic runes:

M, C/H, A, R, N, G/K, T, S, V, B, U, L, b/X, O, D, P, E, I.

For comparison - the sound range of the Elder Futhark:

F, U, Th, A, R, K, G, W, H, N, I, J, E, P, Z, S, T, B, E, M, L, Ng, O, D.

It is very likely that the Sumerian cuneiform goes directly to the lost forms of the most ancient Hyperborean runes. Only due to the lack of a stone in Mesopotamia on which they could be carved, the Sumerians used clay, on which they squeezed out their signs.

Inscriptions in Sarmatian (Bulgarian) runes on the faces of one block of the Mayatskaya fortress. Field sketches by archaeologist S. A. Pletneva.

Prorisi were made by the researcher of the Sarmatian writing in its "Kuban" and "Don" variants I. L. Kyzlasov

Slavic runes on the Valaam stone.

nordic tradition

The Nordic tradition of the European North is not an independent cultural tradition, it is a faint reflection of the bright light of the great civilization of Tula (Arctida and Hyperborea). The role of Ice as an independent element in the Nordic tradition is very great. In Futhark, two runes correspond to it:Hagal And Isa. However, this role cannot be explained by any geographical and climatic realities of Scandinavia warm from the Gulf Stream. Even Greenland, discovered by the Norwegian Vikings in the 10th century, received a name Green Earth - so she struck the imagination of sailors with an abundance of vegetation. Wild grapes even grew there, and one of the banks was named Vinland. In the European North there were no such colds and such ices for this reality to form the basis of the Nordic spontaneous concepts of Ice (cf.: Stone).

This Nordic tradition to consider Ice as one of the world's elements could only be brought by settlers from the Siberian Cauldron, who for many generations reached Europe and preserved the memory of the fierce cold of the far North, from which their no less distant ancestors fled.

In the familiar Zodiac, which comes from Ancient Egypt and further into the past - from Atlantis itself (according to the Egyptian priests, according to Plato), only four elements are recognized: Water, Air, Fire, Earth.

The Chinese know five elements: Water, Air, Fire, Earth, Metal.

And then suddenly - Ice. It looks like ordinary water, only frozen. However, the Nordic (read, Hyperborean) tradition comes from something else.

The main meaning of Ice is freezing, shackling, stagnation. But Ice is, along with Fire, one of the creative primordial elements, the unity and opposition of which gives birth to the whole World. ice essence real estate, fundamental, Strength-at-rest potentiality, movement in immobility. It is impossible to understand Ice simply as frozen water. Ice is a combination of Water and Frost. Ice is Death, the end of one cycle of the world and the beginning of another. Ice is Life. Ice is as hard as rock, but plastic as clay, and capable of flowing like water, but in a different time dimension. "It is a crust of water, and a roof to the waves, and a danger to the dying"(Icelandic rune poem). "Ice is a wide bridge; the blind need a guide"(Norwegian rune poem).

Such a Nordic tradition has always lived in Russia, which is reflected in "Eugene Onegin", where A. S. Pushkin quite naturally gives a comparative description of his heroes: "Water and Stone, Ice and Fire...".

This tradition of understanding Ice as one of the main elements of the Universe has been preserved in the Far North, among the peoples inhabiting the territories of extinct Hyperborea.

So, for example, among the Nganasans inhabiting Taimyr, the pantheon is represented by female deities, summarized in two triads.

First: Mou-Nyama (Earth-Mother), Syrda-Nyama (Ice-Mother), Kou-Nyama (Sun-Mother).

The first triad is considered the main one.

Second: Kicheda-Nyama (Moon-Mother), Tu-Nyama (Fire-Mother), Bidy-Nyama (Water-Mother).

In other words, in the cosmography of the Nganasans, the element of Ice is higher than the element of Water!

The scheme of settlement of the Hyperborean-Aryans from Taimyr to the Siberian cauldron and beyond - to all ends

Eurasia, Africa and America. Main migration routes

Hyperborean origin of peoples

This text has already mentioned the Hyperborean origin of Hellas, Northern Europe, Slavs and Sumerians. However, almost all of Eurasia (except for its most remote parts) is inhabited by peoples with obvious Hyperborean roots. These are all Indo-Europeans, Urals (Ugro-Finns), northern peoples, Turks, Semites, as well as Hamites (Berbers and Tuareg living in North Africa).

It does not at all follow from this that before the arrival of immigrants from the North, all of Eurasia was not inhabited. Peoples of diverse origins lived everywhere even before the Great Northern Exodus. But the migrants from Hyperborea, as it were, flooded the whole of Eurasia together with its autochthons, imposed their relatively higher culture on the basic culture of the colonized territories. They clearly outnumbered the local population and military force. Throughout Eurasia, states of various branches of the Hyperboreans were created: first, the Sumerians (who conquered the Dravidians of Mesopotamia); then the Semites (who conquered the Dravidians almost throughout the entire Middle East) and the Hamites (who exterminated the Negroid population of the Maghreb, or displaced the Negroids deep into the Black Continent, but also conquered the natives there to the region of Niger and Chad - like the Fulbe, for example); then the Indo-Europeans (who conquered the Dravidian Dases in the Indus Valley and in the depths of Hindustan; the Dravidian Mitannians in Transcaucasia and the indigenous proto-Chinese population on the Huang He).

Everywhere northern peoples were layered on some other population and mixed with it. Where the traditions of the pre-Hyperborean population were strong enough to support the spirit of militancy, the autochthonous centers could fight off northern onslaught. In the Near East, Elam, the only relic of the Dravidian heritage of Lemuria in the region, has been preserved this way. Elam shone with such militancy that it became a serious problem not only for Sumer, but also for the subsequent powerful states of the Semites (the famous Akkad and Babylon).

Sumerian culture became a fusion of aristocratic Hyperborean cults and residual secret knowledge of the Lemurian tradition, preserved in temples by outwardly obedient priests. Egypt also found the strength to recover from the aggressive invasion of the northerners, to overcome its consequences by assimilating the conquerors, and to preserve the remains of the cultural heritage of its origins, Atlantis, in temples for millennia.

The white-skinned and blond Semites in Mesopotamia quickly mixed with the dark-skinned descendants of the light-skinned Sumerians and black Dravidians and almost completely adopted the Sumerian culture, which was the product of a mixture of northern and southern elements. According to archaeological data, the Sumerians belonged to a pronounced dolichocranial type (with a long skull), but in the fine arts that inherited pre-Sumerian traditions, they clearly depicted themselves as brachycranial!

The earliest layers of Egyptian history include bronze swords of the northern type and skulls unusual for the previous Proto-Egyptian epochs of an elongated shape, found in the burials of the nobility. The drawings found there clearly depict the owners of the burials: fair-skinned and light-eyed blonds.

In the tombs of the Egyptian pharaohs, as well as in the burial chambers of the Sumerian kings, images of sacred sledges (!) were found, on which the ark with the sarcophagus of the deceased was carried on the last journey. The sleigh, which the ancestors of the Sumerians and Egyptians rode in a distant cold country, became the subject of a cult, acquired a sacred character. After all, in everyday life this kind of wheelless carriage cannot be used in a snowless country - which means that it is on the sacred (for this reason sacred) sleigh that every descendant of the northern people must one day make their great transition to the Other Side, similar to the Great Northern exodus of their ancestors.

The cult of the earth's axis, the sacred mountain Sumeru (Meru) was expressed in the funeral rite of many peoples of Eurasia - in the form of grave mounds. In Egypt, the same cult found expression in the image of the famous pyramids of early Egypt. In Sumer, the cult of the World Axis (the center of the World) is expressed in no less famous pyramids - ziggurats. Probably, the majestic stone pyramids of the Maya and Aztecs in Central America are of the same Hyperborean origin. Indian stupas, according to the author, express the same meaning ( mortar- "crown, or top of the earth").

The statement about the origin of the Indo-Europeans, Semites - and all the other peoples listed above - from the Hyperborean root, despite the seeming audacity, does not raise objections even from previous generations of ethnographers and linguists. So the classical scheme of linguistics says: most of the languages ​​​​of Eurasia (and some in North Africa) originated from the Nostratic linguistic unity. The latter gave rise to linguistic branches (macrofamilies): Japhetic (broken into Afro-Asiatic and Indo-European families), Paleo-Asiatic (Paleosiberian), Altai, etc. Then, for example, the Afro-Asian macrofamily broke up into families: Semitic, Egyptian, Berber-Libyan, Chadic, Cushite, Omot. And the Altaic, say, includes: the Turkic, Mongolian, Tungus-Manchu families and, possibly, the Japanese and Korean languages. From the Paleo-Asiatic - some languages ​​\u200b\u200bof the American Indians originate, whose ancestors crossed from the current Chukotka to the current Alaska along the hypothetical Bering Bridge (or simply swam across the strait). From the same root - the Eskimo and Aleut languages.

There are many schemes for the origin of different languages, almost as many as there are researchers. But the very genetic connection of all these languages ​​is recognized as undeniable.

On the heritage of the cultures of "pra-civilizations"

In terms of preserving the elements of the culture of these dead in the deepest antiquity supercenters we can observe an interesting and surprising at first glance phenomenon. Ancient Egypt preserved some remnants of the cultural tradition of Atlantis. Ancient Sumer and Babylon preserved some of the legacy of Lemuria. In both cases, this "something" has partially survived even to our time. In any case, we have an idea that it (the legacy of Atlantis and Lemuria) did exist. And we have no idea about the heritage of Hyperborea! Why? After all, the Hyperborean heritage should be much more important for all (or almost all) cultures of Eurasia, if, of course, everything said here is true. But the fact of the matter is that it is precisely such a picture that is logical and the only possible one. Let's simulate the situation: when the distant descendants of the Hyperborean settlers conquered the ancient pra egypt, they populated the Nile Valley, layering on the Proto-Egyptian autochthons. The Hyperboreans created their own state in Egypt, based on traditions transferred from the far North. The whole life of the new country was built on the principles of the conquerors. And only in closed temples the priests underground workers could retain some elements of the residual culture of Atlantis. They kept them - as a kind of exhibit in the museum. But that is precisely why these "museum exhibits" were able to reach our time, that they were kept by the priests in their temple-museums! And no one kept the Hyperborean tradition, they lived it, they breathed it, they considered it their own. And it was, as it were, everyday routine, constantly changing - like all living things change in the course of life changes.

It was the same with the legacy of Lemuria in Sumer. Elements of it were preserved by the priests in their temple-museums, kept unofficially, underground, and therefore secretly! Indeed, at the head of the new countries (both Egypt and Sumer) were kings and aristocracy from among the Hyperborean conquerors. And the new rulers could hardly look favorably on the demonstrative commitment of their subjects to the hostile cultural traditions and ideology of the conquered population. The conquered must be submissive to the new power. And the authorities are always very jealous of this.

We are all, in a certain sense, the heirs of Hyperborea. We all come from this root. Therefore, our ancestors with lively curiosity treated such amusing customs of the conquered southerners, everything Lemurian And Atlantean.

Such a reality was bound to give rise in the priestly milieu of temples fenced off from secular power, the tradition of stubborn opposition to the triumphant officialdom in the underground, the tradition of consistent denial of everything alien, the tradition of careful preservation of certain secrets in closed societies. In the future, millennia later, these traditions served as the basis for the formation of various philosophical schools of Satanism (to use a modern term). Themselves with fishing: Satanism And Satan- derived from the name of an ancient Egyptian deity Seta. Set was originally conceptualized as a deity of the South, the southern countries, that is, it was a kind of symbol of everything opposite to the northern traditions of the Hyperboreans. And the name Seth meant "South, south." And in modern European languages, this ancient root with the same meaning "south" is still preserved: set-sut-suit-south (see, for example, Set Korea- Romance languages).

Growing Satanism was born and developed precisely in the areas of greatest contact with the cult.ancient traditions supercivilizations, at the junctions of their spheres of influence, in Egypt and Mesopotamia. And all subsequent secret societies were based on thousands of years of temple traditions of keeping secrets. true cults:

"The religious rites that you observe can take place in the presence of your disciple, but a stranger who does not belong to the number of initiates of the oracle should not see them; otherwise, the number of his days will be shortened. An initiate can open himself only to an initiate. Whoever is not initiated into the sacraments, he shouldn't know about them.(the solemn formula of the Babylonian priesthood - based on the book by Erich Zehren "Biblical Hills", 1986).

APPLICATION

The tale of great-grandmother Varvara about Tsar Svarog

(Written down by Yu. P. Mirolyubov. Comments in italics by D. M. Dudko)

When the Land of Oyraz was dying in fire and water, snow and ice, King Svarog with twelve kings of Svarozhich saved everyone who obeyed. The disobedient all perished.

The oirazes sailed into the storm across the sea and sailed, as Tsar Svarog with the Trident showed, everything was at noon and at noon. They took with them only a few cows, horses and sheep, but birds, chickens, geese, ducks. They sailed not for a day or two, until they found the mountains and the Green Land. And when they set sail, already in the morning they saw fog and clouds at the place where the Oiraz Land used to be. Birds were flying over those fog and clouds.

The oyrazes sailed to the solid land, and Tsar Svarog turned back, he still wanted to save whoever he could. However, when they sailed to the place where the Oyraz Land used to be, they did not find anything. Only corpses, boards, various household items were still floating in the water. The oiraz cried and turned back.

Tsar Svarog put Tsar Ventyr above our Ancestors, and he himself, with twelve younger kings, sailed even further at noon, to look for the Egyptian land [ Ventyr - Indra (?). Svarog as the king of Egypt and a cultural hero appears in the annalistic article of 1114 and in the Slavic translation of the chronicle of John Malala]. Soon he returned, for he did not find Egypt.

Tsar Svarog began to arrange the land, settle people, breed cows. Banned eating meat for three years.

Sailed again at noon to look for Egypt. At that time, he found and taught people for thirty years how wheat is sown, how plows are forged.

In the meantime, the Rus settled down on the new Earth. Thirty Rodovik kings were above them. The elder king - Ventyr was the main one over them.<...>

When Tsar Svarog sailed away for the first time to look for Egypt, he ordered his governor Janos to sew clothes from leather, on which cut hooves were sewn. When the royal boat entered the big river, the king ordered Janos to go into the water and throw a rope on the stake in order to moor. The people of that land, seeing Janos, recognized him and shouted: "Janos! Janos!" Meanwhile, while Janos was coming out of the water, the water flowed from him, and he was like a fish [ Janos - Oannes (Ea, Enki), Mesopotamian water god, depicted as a fish-man].

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In the history of the Slavs, the legend of the mysterious Hyperborea occupies a separate and very important place.

It is believed that Hyperborea, which was located on the site of the modern Arctic, is the ancestral home of mankind. And this is confirmed by many treatises of the ancient peoples of the world, as well as religious sources.

According to the great soothsayer Nostradamus, “The North is a special place. It's a meeting place for other worlds."

It is known that Hyperborea had a direct connection with the history of ancient Rus'. So the language of the ancient Russians (sometimes they were called Hyperboreans), used in manuscripts, has some similarities with the modern Russian language. In the "Centuries" of Nostradamus, the prophet called the Russian people the "Hyperborean people."

What is known about the mysterious Hyperborean people who inhabited the northern lands?

Scientists are sure that this race possessed a huge amount of knowledge, far exceeding the level that modern humanity has reached. In addition, researchers of ancient races say that the Hyperboreans also possessed a high level of technology. So, for example, they flew on devices capable of instantly covering huge distances.

Using the latest technology available to modern scientists, researchers have determined that more than 2,000 years ago the Arctic had a temperate climate and an ice-free northern ocean. According to the results obtained by the Russian scientist A. Treshikov, the Mendeleev and Lomonosov ice ridges known today, located below sea level in the thickness of the ice, previously towered hundreds of meters above the surface of the cold mainland.

Today it is difficult to imagine that the Arctic had a climate comfortable enough for the existence of the life of an ancient civilization. At the same time, on the existing map of the bottom of the Arctic Ocean, the outlines of coastlines, traces of valleys cut by the crooked channels of former rivers are quite clearly visible.

One of the confirmations of the existence of a high-tech civilization in the north of Eurasia is the presence of megaliths and menhirs in the Arctic. This refers to the huge stone monuments located in the north of Russia (the territory of the Solovetsky Islands and the Kola Peninsula), as well as stone labyrinths located in Scandinavia. The English Stonehenge and the alley of menhirs on the territory of French Brittany can also be attributed to these stone monuments of an ancient civilization.

In 1997, an ornithological research team working on the coast of Novaya Zemlya discovered an amazing maze of slate slabs tightly stacked on top of each other. The diameter of the labyrinth spiral is 10 meters and this discovery excited the entire scientific world.

At the same time, observing the annual migration of migratory birds to the North, one can assume that it is the genetic memory that makes them return to the homeland of their ancestors from year to year.

But not only in the writings of our distant ancestors, it is said about the northern people, who own vast knowledge and have innumerable benefits.

Known map of the English navigator Gerard Mercator, which was published in 1595. In the center of this map is the legendary Arctic, and around the North Sea with fairly recognizable designations of rivers and islands. The description of the coast of America and the northern part of Eurasia is stunning in its accuracy. The map shows the strait between America and Asia, which was first crossed by the Russian navigator Semyon Dezhnev only in 1648. The famous explorer of the North Vitus Bering intended to open Hyperborea for mankind, he passed through this strait in 1728 and the strait between Asia and America is named after him.

Based on the availability of a detailed map of Mercator in ancient times, a fairly reasonable opinion arises that Columbus far from on a whim set off on distant voyages - he knew secret information from ancient archives.

It may be bold, but it is quite possible that Mercator used some ancient knowledge when creating this map. Hyperborea is depicted in particular detail in the form of four large islands separated by full-flowing rivers. In the center of the legendary country was a high mountain. By the way, according to the annals, the universal mountain of the ancestors of earthlings (Polar Mountain Meru) was located precisely at the North Pole. This mountain was considered the center of concentration of the heavenly and under-heavenly worlds. In the 3rd book of the Mahabharata, the Polar Mountain Meru was described in this way; “For thirty-three thousand yojanas (spread) the golden mountain of Meru, the queen of mountains. Here (located) are the gardens of the Gods - Nandana and other fertile places of rest for the righteous. There is no hunger, no thirst, no fatigue, no fear of cold or heat, nothing unwholesome or disgusting, no disease. Everywhere there breathes delicate aromas, every touch is pleasant. From everywhere there pour sounds that enchant the soul and ear. There is no sadness, no old age, no worries, no suffering.” And, few people dreamed of getting into a magical land where “there was no disease, no deceit, no envy, no crying, no pride, no cruelty, no quarrels and negligence, enmity, resentment, fear, suffering, malice and jealousy."

Note that today some researchers claim that there is information hidden from the general public that there is a huge seamount in the Russian waters of the Arctic Ocean, which plunged into the abyss of cold waters relatively recently.

Interestingly, most of the historical events associated with Hyperborea are closely related to the history of Rus'. It turns out that it was the northern latitudes of Eurasia (Karelia, Novaya Zemlya, Svalbard (Russian Grumant), the Polar Urals and other northern territories that were called Hyperborea. Most of the legends and tales of Russian folklore are associated with a wonderful and magical country (possibly Hyperborea): there are milk rivers with kissel shores, there is a tablecloth-self-collection, there are the Golden and Flower kingdoms.

The most famous impartial scientist of antiquity, Pliny the Elder, wrote in his Natural History about the Hyperboreans: “... a happy people called Hyperboreans reaches a very advanced age and is glorified by wonderful legends. The sun shines there for half a year, and this is only one day, the luminaries there rise only once a year. Homes for these inhabitants are groves, forests; the cult of the Gods is managed by individuals and the whole society; strife and all sorts of diseases are unknown there. Death comes there only from satiety with life. After eating food and light pleasures of old age from some rock, they throw themselves into the sea. This is the happiest kind of burial… One cannot doubt the existence of this people.”

It was believed that the Hyperboreans had power over all the elements, so there were no natural disasters and bad weather in the country. Compliance with the laws of Law, Justice and Righteousness allowed the Hyperboreans to live in complete harmony.

It is believed that Hyperborea did not suffer the fate of Atlantis, so the search for a mysterious country in the northern territories of modern Russia continues to this day.